World Rhymes›Giro giro tondo


Giro giro tondo
“Round and round the ring”
ItalianCircle game chantPublic domain
An Italian ring game that almost every child in Italy has played: hands joined, everyone walks round in a circle chanting, and on the last word they all crouch down or tumble gently to the ground.
The rhyme
Giro, giro tondo,
il pane come un pan tondo.
Un mazzo di viole,
per darle a chi le vuole.
La le vuole la Sandrina,
caschi in terra la più piccina.
Good to know
What it means
Round and round in a ring. The bread is as round as a round loaf. Here is a bunch of violets, to give to whoever wants them. Sandrina wants them, so let the smallest girl fall to the ground.
How to play
Children join hands in a circle and walk round while chanting. On the last line they all crouch down or tumble gently to the floor, and the game starts again.
History
About this rhyme
Giro giro tondo goes with the girotondo, the circle game in which children hold hands, walk round in a ring and crouch or fall down at the last word. Versions differ from town to town, and children also invent their own lines. Ring games are known in many European countries, and Italian folklorists of the 1800s already wrote down local ring rhymes from Tuscany to Naples, Venice and Sicily. The words shown here are the Tuscan ones printed in 1883. Many Italian children today know a different, modern ending about the world falling down, but we found it in no old book, so we do not show it. You may read online that the rhyme describes the plague; no source shows this, and we do not tell it.
Sources & rights
- The rhyme is anonymous and traditional. We show the Tuscan wording (from the Garfagnana) printed in Giuseppe Pitrè, Giuochi fanciulleschi siciliani (Palermo, 1883), which refers to an earlier printed collection; we read it in the scan of the book on the Internet Archive.
- The meaning, the game instructions and the background text are written by us in our own words.
- There is no recording or tune on this page: we do not claim any.
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